المداد
Iraq
8th Century
Source: Alaa Nafia Jassem. (2020). Manufactured of Manuscript in Iraq. Journal of Arab Science Heritage, 45, 1-20.
Recipe Details
Ingredients
نباتية
Evidence
"فكان ' الحبر' بصيغته التكوينية البسيطة ، نباتية"
Remarks
The text notes that Islamic ink (Medad) in its simplest form was predominantly plant-based (p. 18). It emphasizes that ink was a critical component for the permanence of the Arab-Islamic civilization's intellectual output, especially during the Abbasid period (p. 19).
Scientific Analysis
Certainty Level
Confirmed
Instrumentally Verified
Not Verified
Metadata
Material Type
ink
Colorالسواد
RegionIraq
Approx. Year750
Source Information
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