hematite red ochre

Cambodia
9th Century
Source: Siddall, R. (2018). Mineral Pigments in Archaeology: Their Analysis and the Range of Available Materials. Minerals, 8(5), 201.
Recipe Details

Ingredients

hematite, laterite

Preparation Steps

The ochre was sourced from surrounding laterite deposits, which served both as building material and as a pigment source (p. 7).

Original Recipe Text

The ochre was sourced from surrounding laterite deposits, which served both as building material and as a pigment source (p. 7).

Evidence

"At the 9th–12th Century CE buildings at the Angkor Wat temple complex in Cambodia... Most walls are painted red using hematite red ochre [44]."

Remarks

Polychromy is uncommon at Angkor Wat, with a restricted palette of red, orange, and carbon black (soot) (p. 7).

Scientific Analysis
Chemical CompositionFe2O3
Analytical Techniques
Visual
Geological Context
Certainty Level
Probable
Instrumentally Verified
Not Verified
Metadata
Material Type
pigment
ColorRed
RegionCambodia
Approx. Year850
Source Information
AuthorSiddall, R.
CollectionAngkor Wat temple complex in Cambodia
Language
N/A
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