brittle book paper

China
Source: Molecules 2025, 30, 417
Recipe Details

Ingredients

BNC, ZnO nanoparticles

Preparation Steps

BNC suspensions are composited with ZnO nanoparticles to achieve one-step deacidification and consolidation. The composite is uniformly sprayed on the paper surface. BNC/ZnO nanocomposites fill gaps in paper fibers and attach to the surface (p. 22).

Original Recipe Text

BNC suspensions are composited with ZnO nanoparticles to achieve one-step deacidification and consolidation. The composite is uniformly sprayed on the paper surface. BNC/ZnO nanocomposites fill gaps in paper fibers and attach to the surface (p. 22).

Evidence

"The results indicate that BNC/ZnO nanocomposites fill the gaps in paper fibers and attach to the paper surface. The mechanical strength and pH of the paper samples are significantly improved."

Remarks

Antimicrobial results show the nanocomposites have strong antifungal properties. However, ZnO can catalyze a photochemical oxidation reaction that may lead to paper yellowing (p. 22, 24).

Scientific Analysis
Chemical CompositionZnO
Analytical Techniques
antimicrobial testing
pH measurement
sprayed
Certainty Level
Confirmed
Instrumentally Verified
Verified
Metadata
Material Type
paper
Paper Typebrittle book paper
RegionChina
Source Information
AuthorMolecules 2025, 30, 417
Collectionaged paper
Language
N/A
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