mosaic gold (aurum musicum / purpurinus)

Austria
15th Century
Recipe Details

Ingredients

tin, sulfur, mercury

Preparation Steps

Synthesized chemically by combining tin and sulfur with mercury; roasted at high heat until mercury sublimates (p. 103).

Original Recipe Text

Synthesized chemically by combining tin and sulfur with mercury; roasted at high heat until mercury sublimates (p. 103).

Evidence

"mosaic gold, contains no true gold: the pigment was synthesized chemically by combining tin and sulfur with mercury roasted at high heat; the mercury sublimates, leaving behind a chunky and sparkling golden-yellow compound, tin disulfide (SnS2)"

Remarks

Sample from Initial B, Diurnal (83.ML.110). Mosaic gold was a desirable alternative to true gold in the 14th and 15th centuries. Unlike gold paint, it consists of chunky, sparkling crystals and was often not burnished (p. 103-104).

Scientific Analysis
Chemical CompositionSnS2
Analytical Techniques
microscope detail
Certainty Level
Confirmed
Instrumentally Verified
Verified
Metadata
Material Type
pigment
ColorYellow
RegionAustria
Approx. Year1450
Source Information
AuthorAnonymous
CollectionVienna or Salzburg
Language
N/A
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