الزرنيخ الذهبي
Najd
19th Century
Recipe Details
Ingredients
الزرنيخ الذهبي, عسل
Preparation Steps
Take golden arsenic, grind it thoroughly with honey for several days, then filter it and use it for writing (p. 159).
Original Recipe Text
Take golden arsenic, grind it thoroughly with honey for several days, then filter it and use it for writing (p. 159).
Evidence
"صفة حبر أصفر: إذا أخذ الزرنيخ الذهبي واصحقه [اسحقه] بعسل أياما وصفه واكتب به"
Remarks
This recipe describes a traditional method for producing a yellow pigment/ink in Najd using arsenic sulfide (orpiment) and honey as a binder (p. 159). Other yellow colorants mentioned in the region include saffron (za'faran) and yellow oak gall dregs (akar al-afs) mixed with arsenic (p. 160).
Scientific Analysis
Chemical CompositionAs2S3
Analytical Techniques
الاطلاع على فهارس المكتبات النجدية
Certainty Level
Inferred
Instrumentally Verified
Not Verified
Metadata
Material Type
pigment
Binderعسل
Colorأصفر
RegionNajd
Approx. Year1850
Source Information
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