gall nuts

Iraq
13th Century
Source: Raggetti, L. (2021). Ordinary Inks and Incredible Tricks in al-ʿIrāqī’s ʿUyūn al-ḥaqāʾiq. In Alchemy in the Making (pp. 154-173). Brill.
Recipe Details

Ingredients

gall nuts, water, vitriol from Cyprus

Preparation Steps

Take some gall nuts, crush them, macerate them in water, write with this on a leaf and leave it until it fades away. Then, take some good vitriol from Cyprus, grind it well, mix it with water and wash the leaf in it, and the writing will appear black (p. 172).

Original Recipe Text

Take some gall nuts, crush them, macerate them in water, write with this on a leaf and leave it until it fades away. Then, take some good vitriol from Cyprus, grind it well, mix it with water and wash the leaf in it, and the writing will appear black (p. 172).

Evidence

"Take some gall nuts, crush them, macerate them in water, write with this on a leaf and leave it until it fades away. Then, take some good vitriol from Cyprus... and wash the leaf in it, and the writing will appear black."

Remarks

This recipe functions similarly to an invisible ink trick where the color is developed after application.

Scientific Analysis
Analytical Techniques
philological experiment
Certainty Level
Inferred
Instrumentally Verified
Not Verified
Metadata
Material Type
ink
ColorBlack
RegionIraq
Approx. Year1250
Source Information
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