iron gall ink
Europe
16th Century
Recipe Details
Ingredients
galls, rain water, vitriol, vinegar soaked gum
Preparation Steps
The process involves soaking galls in rain water for six days, followed by boiling the mixture. Vitriol is then added. The final step is to drizzle in gum that has been soaked in vinegar (p. 27).
Original Recipe Text
The process involves soaking galls in rain water for six days, followed by boiling the mixture. Vitriol is then added. The final step is to drizzle in gum that has been soaked in vinegar (p. 27).
Evidence
"A sixteenth-century French and Italian recipe calls for one to soak the galls in rain water for six days, boil the mixture, add vitriol, and finally drizzle in vinegar soaked gum (Bat-Yehouda 297)."
Remarks
The use of vinegar soaked gum introduces an acidifier intended to improve permanence and prevent fading (p. 20, 27).
Scientific Analysis
Certainty Level
Confirmed
Instrumentally Verified
Not Verified
Metadata
Material Type
ink
Bindervinegar soaked gum
RegionEurope
Approx. Year1550
Source Information
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