black muḥaqqaq, gold muḥaqqaq, gold naskh

Konya
14th Century
Recipe Details

Evidence

"The Qaramanid Qur’an was copied in large, black muḥaqqaq, apart from the first two text pages... which contain the first sūra (al-Fātiḥa) written in gold muḥaqqaq. The black script is watery, rough and uneven in some places."

Remarks

Black ink used for the majority of the text is described as watery and rough (p. 133). Gold ink is used for the first sura and for Persian interlinear translations (p. 133). Gold interlinear inscriptions appear to be contemporary as they interrupt gold frames on certain pages (p. 134).

Scientific Analysis
Analytical Techniques
Visual analysis
Certainty Level
Inferred
Instrumentally Verified
Not Verified
Metadata
Material Type
ink
ColorBlack
RegionKonya
Approx. Year1350
Source Information
AuthorAnonymous
CollectionQaramanid Qur’an
Language
N/A
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