croco

Europe
9th Century
Source: Claire Burridge, "Incense in medicine", Early Medieval Europe 2020 28 (2), 239–255.
Recipe Details

Ingredients

cozumbrio, storace, confiti, thus, mirra, mastice, spica, croco, aloa, cafora, musco, ambar

Preparation Steps

The recipe 'Confectio timiame' from manuscript Csg. 44 lists ingredients in the following order: cozumbrio, storace, confiti, thus, mirra, mastice, spica, croco, aloa, cafora, musco, and ambar (p. 255).

Original Recipe Text

The recipe 'Confectio timiame' from manuscript Csg. 44 lists ingredients in the following order: cozumbrio, storace, confiti, thus, mirra, mastice, spica, croco, aloa, cafora, musco, and ambar (p. 255).

Evidence

"Recipe title Confectio timiame ... Ingredients ... mastice ... croco"

Remarks

The recipe found on page 247 of manuscript Csg. 44 (transcribed in Appendix 2, p. 255) includes saffron (croco) and mastic (mastice). Mastic and aloe (aloa) are noted as common resinous binders and additives in various medieval mixtures. The manuscript is a composite of northern Italian origin (p. 249).

Scientific Analysis
Certainty Level
Inferred
Instrumentally Verified
Not Verified
Metadata
Material Type
pigment
BinderMastic resin
RegionEurope
Approx. Year850
Source Information
AuthorClaire Burridge, "Incense in medicine", Early Medieval Europe 2020 28
Collectionnorthern Italy (probable)
Language
N/A
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